IBAM EP 97: Biblical Business Principles and Leadership Lessons from Cary Summers

“Learn how to ask great questions.”

Cary Summers | Former CEO of the Museum of the Bible

How faith, excellence, and leadership principles shaped major projects—and what entrepreneurs can learn from it.

In this episode, Cary Summers shares stories and leadership lessons drawn from decades of experience in tourism, entrepreneurship, and faith-driven initiatives.

The conversation moves from the origins of the Nehemiah Group to the creation of the Museum of the Bible in Washington, D.C., while also exploring practical advice for younger entrepreneurs trying to integrate faith and business without sacrificing excellence.

Along the way, Cary discusses:

  • Building attractions designed to reach people outside the church

  • Leadership lessons from business and ministry

  • Why asking better questions matters

  • The importance of listening well

  • What businesses can learn from customer feedback

  • The role of excellence in Kingdom-focused work

The discussion remains grounded in real-world experience and practical leadership insights rather than abstract theory.




The Beginning of the Nehemiah Group

One of the central moments in the conversation was Cary’s description of how the Nehemiah Group began.

At the time, he was leading Silverado City Corporation, which included tourism and entertainment properties connected to Dollywood and White Water Water Park. During that season, he received a call from Bill Bright.

According to Cary, Bill encouraged him to consider a new direction:

Build theme parks and attractions that would attract people who would never set foot inside a church.

That idea eventually became the foundation for the Nehemiah Group.

Rather than focusing only on traditional ministry models, the vision centered around creating experiences that could engage people in non-threatening and highly creative ways.

Cary explained that the goal was not simply to build attractions, but to:

  • Reach people outside traditional church environments

  • Create engaging experiences with high levels of excellence

  • Make biblical themes accessible and interesting

  • Allow people to explore faith questions comfortably

That mindset would later influence several large-scale projects.



Projects That Grew from the Vision

As the Nehemiah Group developed, Cary said the organization became involved in a wide range of tourism and biblical-focused initiatives.

Among the projects mentioned in the conversation were:

  • Nazareth Village in Israel

  • Multiple tourism-related projects across the United States

  • The master plan for the Ark Encounter

  • Consulting and planning work connected to biblical attractions

  • The Museum of the Bible in Washington, D.C.

Cary described how these projects often developed through unexpected opportunities and relationships rather than rigid long-term plans.

He emphasized that the process was rarely straightforward.

“There’s no straight arrow. Never.”

That theme surfaced repeatedly throughout the interview: major opportunities often came through relationships, unexpected conversations, and willingness to pursue unfamiliar paths.



The Museum of the Bible Story

A major portion of the conversation focused on the development of the Museum of the Bible.

Cary explained that before the permanent museum existed, a traveling Bible exhibit had already been created and moved throughout the country.

The traveling exhibit became a kind of “test lab” for understanding how people interacted with biblical content in nontraditional environments.

One of the most striking details shared in the interview was the scale of the exhibit itself.

At one point, Cary said:

  • The exhibit traveled in 28 tractor trailer rigs

  • It was larger than many traditional museums

  • Teams learned how to transport expensive artifacts safely

  • The exhibit often operated in converted retail spaces like former Home Depot stores

The purpose behind the exhibit was consistent with the original Nehemiah Group vision:


Create experiences that would engage people who might never walk into a church building.

Cary said the team learned something important during this process:

People are curious.

According to him, many visitors genuinely wanted to understand:

  • Who God is

  • What the Bible is

  • Why it matters

But they wanted the freedom to explore without pressure.

That realization shaped the philosophy behind the Museum of the Bible itself.



Why Excellence Mattered

Another recurring theme throughout the conversation was excellence.

Cary repeatedly emphasized that if organizations want to reach people effectively, the experience must be done well.

He explained that creativity, quality, and attention to detail were essential—not optional.

This applied to:

  • Exhibits

  • Theme parks

  • Customer experiences

  • Leadership

  • Operations

  • Communication

The idea was simple:
People are far more willing to engage when experiences are thoughtful, compelling, and professionally executed.

Rather than separating faith and operational excellence, Cary described them as deeply connected.




Attendance Challenges and Recovery

The conversation also touched on the Museum of the Bible’s attendance after opening.

According to Cary:

  • The first-year attendance projection was about one million visitors

  • The museum reached that goal

  • Attendance later faced major disruptions during COVID

  • Washington, D.C. experienced particularly severe shutdowns

  • Political tensions also impacted tourism in the city

Cary described the environment during that season as extremely difficult for tourism-based organizations.

However, he also shared that:

  • The Museum of the Bible later experienced strong attendance recovery

  • The museum reportedly had one of the largest attendance increases among major Washington museums during the referenced period

The broader point was not simply about numbers, but about resilience and long-term commitment during difficult seasons.



Advice for Young Entrepreneurs

Toward the latter part of the interview, the discussion shifted into practical business and leadership advice.

Cary shared lessons learned from entrepreneur and business leader Ken Kroll, whom he described as both a strong operator and deeply godly person.

One major takeaway was this:

You do not have to choose between operational excellence and faith.

Cary challenged the idea that businesses can simply ignore practical realities while assuming “God will take care of everything” operationally.

Instead, he emphasized:

  • Strong leadership

  • Sound business principles

  • Operational discipline

  • Respect for people

  • Clear accountability

He specifically encouraged younger entrepreneurs to:

  • Understand margins

  • Understand operational realities

  • Lead with integrity

  • Treat people well

  • Build organizations intentionally

The emphasis throughout was not on vague inspiration, but on disciplined leadership rooted in practical wisdom.



The “Five Customers” Every Business Serves

One of the most practical parts of the episode was Cary’s discussion about “five customers.”

He explained that businesses often fail to think broadly enough about who they actually serve.

According to Cary, the five groups included:

  1. 1. Guests or customers

  2. 2. Employees

  3. 3. The surrounding community

  4. 4. Shareholders

  5. 5. Suppliers/vendors

He explained that surveys and feedback processes often revealed uncomfortable truths.

One example stood out in particular.

Instead of simply asking employees whether they liked working for the company, the team asked a deeper question:

“Would you recommend your spouse or children work here?”

According to Cary, that question revealed much more honest feedback.

The lesson was clear:
Great leadership requires asking harder questions instead of only asking questions designed to produce comfortable answers.


Jimmy Carter’s Leadership Advice

Another memorable section of the interview involved Jimmy Carter.

Cary recalled asking Carter what advice he would give young leaders.

According to Cary, Carter immediately responded with two lessons:

  1. “Shut up and listen.”

  2. Learn how to ask great questions.

Those ideas became central themes in the closing portion of the conversation.

Cary argued that many leaders spend too much time talking and not enough time listening carefully.

He also explained that the quality of questions often reveals the quality of thinking.

In hiring situations, he said he often paid more attention to the questions candidates asked than the answers they gave.

That perspective aligned with the broader leadership themes throughout the episode:

  • Curiosity

  • Listening

  • Humility

  • Observation

  • Intentional learning




The Stu Leonard Story and Continuous Improvement

The interview concluded with a story involving Stu Leonard and a well-known grocery store experience.

Cary described taking his team to study the business model and customer experience firsthand.

At first, the team was skeptical.

But the experience became a practical lesson in:

  • Customer experience

  • Operational creativity

  • Value creation

  • Continuous improvement

The broader point was that leaders should remain willing to:

  • Study successful organizations

  • Learn from unexpected places

  • Observe details closely

  • Keep improving systems and experiences

That mindset connected directly back to the earlier themes of excellence and curiosity.



Final Thoughts

This episode with Cary Summers offers a blend of leadership insight, entrepreneurial wisdom, and personal storytelling rooted in decades of real-world experience.

Some of the clearest themes throughout the conversation include:

  • Excellence matters

  • Leadership requires listening

  • Questions shape outcomes

  • Faith and business can work together

  • Creativity can open doors for meaningful engagement

  • Organizations should serve people well at every level

Rather than presenting business and ministry as separate worlds, the conversation explored how thoughtful leadership, operational discipline, and Kingdom-minded purpose can intersect in practical ways.

For entrepreneurs, leaders, and anyone interested in faith-driven business, the discussion provides both encouragement and challenge.



Watch full episode on YT - https://youtu.be/h-8yVKmlMEA

Listen to full episode on itunes/spotify - https://open.spotify.com/episode/1gz6aDCXuStJXi4CiNwVMN?si=RXLvG6vARxiB2ZC0FCkoFg

Join the free Third Fish Academy at ThirdFish.org

Read Part 1 here: https://www.ibam.org/biblical-business-principles-that-never-change

Transcript Evidence

  • This article was created using ONLY the attached transcript content from Episode 97. No outside facts, frameworks, or examples were added beyond what was explicitly discussed in the transcript.

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